World leaders are coming together in Glasgow, Scotland, for the 26th UN Climate Change Conference. They are going to make plans for cutting climate pollution this decade: this is a really big deal.

Which is why ACF will be there! We want to hear what is really happening in those meetings so we can report back to you the insights, stories and decisions behind the headlines. 

What is COP26? 

The core aim of COP 26 is to unite the world to tackle climate change. 

COP stands for Conference of the Parties and this is the 26th year it's taken place. It's held in a different city every year and now it's Glasgow's turn to host.

It’s referred to as COP26 or the 26th UN Climate Change Conference or the Glasgow climate summit. And over two weeks leaders will work through their climate commitments and ways they can all agree on the way forward.

But the main thing you need to know is that it’s the most important climate meeting this decade.

COP26 is the most important climate meeting this decade.

Why is COP26 so important?  

Our leaders are not acting fast enough. COP26 must help change that. 

The Glasgow climate summit (COP26) brings together the people making urgent decisions about climate change, and our future! 

We all know climate change is here now — around the world storms, floods and wildfires are intensifying.

We have the solutions to these problems here, now, and ready to go. But our leaders are not taking the urgent steps we need. 

Countries need to unite on this issue. Global emissions must plummet this decade if we are to avoid catastrophic climate impacts. 

Our leaders are not taking the urgent steps we need. 

Countries have already agreed to pursue efforts to limit warming to 1.5 degrees at the big UN climate conference in Paris in 2015 — known as the Paris Agreement. 

So they need to follow through and end the mining and burning of coal, gas and oil. This is the decade for rapidly cutting pollution because science is telling us the world must act urgently to avoid exceeding dangerous temperature thresholds.

Planting_ACF_COP26.jpgRestoring ecosystems is a critical part of action. Photo: Cathy Ronalds/MAPgroup

Many nations are already taking the right steps for urgent action this decade

In the lead up to the Glasgow climate summit (COP26), Australia’s allies and trading partners have been strengthening their 2030 targets:

  • The United Kingdom has committed to 68% reduction by 2030 and 78% by 2035. 
  • The United States has almost doubled its commitment to at least a 50% cut by 2030.
  • Canada, a major fossil fuel exporter like Australia, has moved from 30% to 40-45% cut by 2030.
  • Japan increased its 26% commitment to a 46% cut in climate pollution by 2030.
  • South Korea has committed to a 40% cut by 2030.
  • The European Union has committed to a 55% reduction by 2030.

Australia needs to at least double its existing commitments to keep up with our allies.

Now it’s our turn.

Australia needs to at least double its existing commitments to keep up with our allies. We need to ramp up renewable energy and stop mining and burning coal and gas.

Solar_farm_ACF_COP26.jpgSolar is just one solution we have ready to go. Photo: ACF

What will happen at COP26 exactly?

The COP26 agenda has four key aims. Over two weeks, leaders will agree on how to: 

  • Secure global net zero by 2050, and keep 1.5 degrees within reach
    Countries are being asked to come forward with ambitious 2030 targets that align with reaching net zero by the middle of the century.
  • Adapt to protect communities and natural habitats
    Countries will be encouraged to protect and restore ecosystems as an important solution to climate change, as well as to increase their resilience to climate change.
  • Mobilise finance
    Developed countries must deliver on their promise to raise at least $100 billion in climate finance each year.
  • Work together to deliver
    We can only rise to the challenges of climate change by working together. 

This summit will also ramp up what was decided in the Paris Agreement five years ago.

Food_ACF_COP26_(1).jpg
Working together is a big part of how we solve our climate crisis. Photo: David Sickerdick

Why is ACF going to COP26? 

It’s true, we are going to COP26! As Australia’s biggest and oldest environment organisation, we should be there. 

We will represent the majority of Australians who care deeply for the planet and want more action from our elected representatives. 

We will break down barriers of this huge global conference and bring more Australians along with us. 

And we will be reporting back on the news, insights and stories from COP26 you won’t find anywhere else. We will be asking your questions too!

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Header image: James Thomas Photo

Australian Conservation Foundation